New York documents for the years 1757 thru 1891

New York, NY -

I had the honor to receive your letter asking my opinion on the propriety and effects of a resumption of specie payments by the banks of West New Jersey.

New York, NY - 29 April 1757

Benjamin Franklin letter to Deborah Franklin... Send me the Indian Sealskin Hussiff, with all the Things that were in it. It will be an acceptable Present to a Gimcrack great Man in London...

New York, NY - 27 May 1757

Benjamin Franklin letter to Deborah Franklin... All the Pacquets are to sail together with the Fleet, but when that will be is yet uncertain.

New York, NY - 2 June 1757

Benjamin Franklin letter to Deborah Franklin... I have just received yours of the 29th past.

New York, NY - 31 May 1773

Enclosed you have a set of bills for one hundred pounds sterling, which please to set at the prevailing exchange, and retain the money in your own hands to answer Mr. Custis's expenses at college

New York, NY - 7 January 1774

Politics I dislike, and only look on with pity, while the madness of so many is made the gain of so few

New York, NY - 29 June 1774

I HAVE a great deal of leisure, which I chiefly employ in scribbling, that my mind may not stand still or run back, like my fortune.

New York, NY - 18 January 1776

There is in man a certain love of novelty; a fondness of variety (useful, indeed, within proper limits), which influences more or less in almost every act of life.

New York, NY - 5 February 1776

I should apprise you that General Clinton arrived almost at the same instant with myself. lie has brought no troops with him, and pledges his honor that none are coming. he says it is merely a visit to his friend Tryon

New York, NY - 14 February 1776

We have fixed on a -spot in Long Island for a retrenched camp, which I hope will render it impossible for them to get footing on that important Island.

New York, NY - 29 February 1776

What to do with the City, I own, puzzles me. It is so encircled with deep, navigable water, that who ever commands the sea must command the town.

New York, NY - 29 February 1776

The stripping Ticonderoga so entirely of its heavy cannon, is a most unfortunate circumstance, as the transportation of them from this place is a business of monstrous difficulties, expense, and labor.

New York, NY - 3 March 1776

As I am the only general officer on the Continent, who can speak and think in French, I confess I think it would have been more prudent to have sent me to Canada; but I shall obey with alacrity, and hope with success.

New York, NY - 29 May 1776

Our Convention will, I believe, institute a better government than the present, which in my opinion will no longer work anything but mischief

New York, NY - 26 July 1776

I have, agreeably to your desire, waited on his excellency to endeavour to obtain permission for you to go to Staten Island.

New York, NY - 26 July 1776

Can it be that you have still in memory the vagrant Burr?

New York, NY - 10 August 1776

Our six galleys which went up the North river attacked the British ships.

New York, NY - 20 December 1776

In Jersey, upon the approach of the van of Lord Cornwallis' corps to Brunswick by a forced march on the 1st inst, the enemy went off most precipitately to Princetown

New York, NY - 5 January 1777

In consequence of the advantage gained by the enemy at Trenton on the 26th of last month, and the necessity of an alteration in the cantonments, Lord Cornwallis, deferring his going to England by this opportunity

New York, NY - 22 March 1777

Your militia bill should have been so framed as to give birth to strong and decisive executive powers.

New York, NY - 8 October 1778

On the return of the troops from the expedition to Bedford, &c., I proposed taking a forward position with the army, as well to procure a supply of forage

New York, NY - 24 November 1778

I have consented that Lieut-General Earl Cornwallis should return to England

New York, NY - 20 August 1779

I must beg leave to express how happy I am made by the return of Lord Cornwallis to this country.

New York, NY - 23 October 1780

I must always consider an extract from a letter as a partial, and not always a candid description of a correspondence

New York, NY - 10 November 1780

you will observe that he recommends a diversion in the Chesapeak as essential to favour his operations.

New York, NY - 30 April 1781

I make no doubt that you will think it right to communicate to Major-General Phillips without delay the plan of your future operations in that quarter

New York, NY - 6 September 1781

As I find by your letters that De Grasse has got into the Chesapeak, and I can have no doubt that Washington is moving with at least 6000 French and Rebel troops against you.

New York, NY - 24 September 1781

At a meeting of the General and Flag Officers, held this day, it is determined that about 5000 men, rank and file, shall be embarked aboard the King's ships

New York, NY - 25 September 1781

It is supposed the necessary repairs of the fleet will detain here to the 5th Oct.

New York, NY - 25 November 1781

I am very sorry that I had left York before General Washington and yourself did me the honour to call at my quarters.

New York, NY - 29 November 1783

Our enemies are hardly more astonished than we are ourselves, and than you will be when you hear that we have been five days in town without the smallest disturbance

New York, NY - 25 January 1784

Our parties are, first, the tories, who still hope for power, under the idea that the remembrance of the past should be lost, though they daily keep it up by their avowed attachment to Great Britain.

New York, NY - 18 February 1784

I think I hear you wish to be advised of what is passing in your native country, at a juncture when the decisions of government must determine the philosophers and politicians of Europe to form their opinion of our wisdom or our folly.

New York, NY - 22 February 1784

My Aaron had scarce quitted the door when I regretted my passiveness. Why did I consent to his departure? Can interest repay the sacrifice?

New York, NY - 2 September 1784

The health of my family and myself is better than usual, and I begin to flatter myself that if you and Mrs. Vaughan could enjoy this country in only half the degree that I do, you would not greatly regret leaving Old England.

New York, NY - 15 September 1784

The information I have here received convinces me that I cannot accomplish the whole route I had planned

New York, NY - 11 October 1784

The Marquis was received by the Indians with equal proofs of attachment as have been shewn him elsewhere in America.

New York, NY - 17 October 1784

It seems that most of the Indian tribes, particularly those of the Iroquois, retain a strong predilection for the French

New York, NY - 21 December 1784

No, my beloved General, our late parting was not by any means a last interview. My whole soul revolts at the idea ; and could I harbour it an instant, indeed, my dear General, it would make me miserable.

New York, NY - 19 January 1785

Advices from Kentucky inform us that they are threatened with an Indian war ; and there is some room to conjecture that such an event would not be disagreeable to our western neighbours, who, if they do interfere, will certainly be more cunning than

New York, NY - 24 March 1785

I consider knowledge to be the soul of a republic ; and as the weak and the wicked are generally in alliance, as much care should be taken to diminish the number of the former, as of the latter. Education is the way to do this

New York, NY - 31 March 1785

I have the honour of transmitting to you herewith enclosed a certified copy of an act of Congress of the 21st instant, instructing you to communicate to Mr. St. Saphorin

New York, NY - 0 April 1785

I persuade myself this is the last day you spend in Philadelphia.

New York, NY - 0 April 1785

The family as you left it. Thy Theodosia's health and spirits increase daily. Bartow's industry and utility are striking to the family and strangers.

New York, NY - 28 April 1785

I have accepted the office which Congress was pleased to offer me, and shall be much obliged to vou for such intelligence from time to time as you may think useful for me to receive, and prudent for you to communicate.

New York, NY - 0 May 1785

Your dear little daughter seeks you twenty times a day; calls you to your meals, and will not suffer your chair to be filled by any of the family.

New York, NY - 0 May 1785

I have a little fever hanging about me, which tends to depress my spirits for the time.

New York, NY - 0 May 1785

The ordinance for disposing of the western territory has been under consideration ever since I wrote you last, and has undergone several alterations ; the most considerable of which is, that one half of the land is to be sold by sections or lots

New York, NY - 3 May 1785

We are amused here with an account, that does not indeed come officially to us, hut however in such a way as to merit attention.

New York, NY - 22 May 1785

Your dear little Theo. grows the most engaging child you ever saw. She frequently talks of, and calls on, her dear papa.

New York, NY - 31 May 1785

Our frontier posts still have British garrisons, and we are impatient to hear why they are not. evacuated. Mr. Adams, I suppose, is by this time in London ; his letters will remove our suspense on that head.

New York, NY - 15 July 1785

Let me request the continuance of your correspondence, and be assured that it will always give me pleasure to communicate to you such intelligence respecting American occurrences as may appear interesting.

New York, NY - 25 July 1785

Congress are informed, by a letter from Mr. Adams, that he has been introduced to the King of Great Britain in due form, and received as a public Minister from the United States of America.

New York, NY - 3 August 1785

John Quincy Adams letter to father... The politicians here wait with great impatience to hear from you. Matters seem to be at a crisis.

New York, NY - 13 August 1785

Our men, for the most part, mind their business, and our women their families ; and if our wives succeed (as most of them do) in "making home man's best delight," gallantry seldom draws their husbands from them.

New York, NY - 28 August 1785

I really believe, my dear, few parents can boast of children whose minds are so prone to virtue.

New York, NY - 29 August 1785

Our little daughter's health has improved beyond my expectations.

New York, NY - 6 September 1785

The frequent solecisms, observable for some years past in the politics of the court of London, render it exceedingly difficult to divine how they will think and act under almost any given circumstances.

New York, NY - 25 September 1785

I was relieved, delighted, till the recollection of the storm you have since weathered took place.

New York, NY - 27 September 1785

I have counted the hours till evening; since that, the minutes, and am still on the watch; the stage not arrived: it is a cruel delay. Your health, your tender frame, how are they supported!

New York, NY - 27 September 1785

That men should pray and fight for their own freedom, and yet keep others in slavery, is certainly acting a very inconsistent, as well as unjust and, perhaps, impious part ; but the history of mankind is filled with instances of human improprieties.

New York, NY - 4 October 1785

It strikes me that you will find it somewhat difficult to manage the two parties in Pennsylvania. It is much to be wished that union and harmony may be established there, and if you accomplish it much honour and many blessings will result from it.

New York, NY - 11 October 1785

Your letters, as yet, are silent respecting the evacuation of our frontier posts. I do not mean to press you either to do or say any thing unseasonably about it ; for there are times and tides in human affairs to be watched and observed.

New York, NY - 1 November 1785

We concur so perfectly in sentiment respecting public affairs, and what ought to be done, that I find no occasion to enlarge on those heads.

New York, NY - 24 November 1785

Mr. Temple presented to me this morning the commission which I have now the honour of transmitting to your excellency herewith enclosed. It appoints him consulgeneral of his Britannic majesty, throughout the United States of America.

New York, NY - 19 January 1786

Congress has been composed of so few States actually represented, as not to have it in their power to pay that attention to their foreign affairs which they would doubtless have otherwise done.

New York, NY - 16 February 1786

It is very doubtful, how our Commissioners may succeed with the Indians. We have too much reason to fear a war, which, among other evils, will increase our finance embarrassments.

New York, NY - 22 February 1786

Nine States are not yet represented in Congress, and therefore the affairs of this department continue in the same state that they were in at the date of my last.

New York, NY - 2 March 1786

In December, a young man, under the influence of more important advisers, made an attack in the papers, which rendered the publication of my correspondence with him expedient.

New York, NY - 10 March 1786

I have been favoured with your letter of the 22d ult., and immediately communicated it to the committee of our society for promoting the liberation of slaves, and protecting such as may be manumitted.

New York, NY - 16 March 1786

An opinion begins to prevail, that a General Convention for revising the articles of Confederation would be expedient.

New York, NY - 16 April 1786

Your lordship's conjectures respecting the new principles of trade and finance will probably be realized. We hear of several circumstances which look and promise well.

New York, NY - 20 April 1786

I perfectly agree in sentiment with your lordship, that it much concerns the honour and future intercourse of both countries to have the treaty of peace duly and faithfully executed.

New York, NY - 27 May 1786

Of late, there has been a tolerably full representation; but the time of Congress has been chiefly taken up with an investigation of the Connecticut cession of western territory.

New York, NY - 10 June 1786

Successful revolutions and victorious arms have always a degree of splendour about them, which shines at a great distance, and excites admiration, whether well or ill founded.

New York, NY - 14 July 1786

Considering the importance of our commerce with Portugal, it gives me pleasure to learn that a treaty with that kingdom was so nearly concluded. Until our affairs shall be more perfectly arranged, we shall treat under disadvantages

New York, NY - 0 August 1786

If you finish your causes before court is over, cannot you look at us, even should you return to the manor?

New York, NY - 7 August 1786

My mind has no doubt of the extensive good consequences that would result to the Union from a commercial connection with Spain

New York, NY - 11 October 1786

The Eastern States consider a commercial connection with Spain as the only remedy for the distresses which oppress their citizens ; most of which, they say, flow from the decay of their commerce.

New York, NY - 27 October 1786

A spirit of licentiousness has infected Massachusetts, which appears more formidable than some at first apprehended. Whether similar symptoms will not soon mark a like disease in several other States is very problematical.

New York, NY - 1 November 1786

When government, either from defects in its construction or administration, ceases to assert its rights, or is too feeble to afford security, inspire confidence, and overawe the ambitious and licentious, the best citizens naturally grow uneasy and lo

New York, NY - 12 December 1786

The recess (if I may so call it) of Congress gives their officers too much leisure at present ; and there is reason to fear, that the members will be as long in convening this year as they were last.

New York, NY - 7 January 1787

Shall we have a King ? Not, in my opinion, while other expedients remain untried. Might we not have a Governor-General, limited in his prerogatives and duration ?

New York, NY - 14 January 1787

With respect to the Convention proposed to meet in May, there are different sentiments. Some suppose it an irregular assembly, unauthorized by the Confederation, which points out the mode by which any alterations shall be made.

New York, NY - 15 February 1787

The principal proceedings of subsequent date relate, as nearly as I can recollect, 1 st , to a rejection of the Bill on crimes and punishments, which, after being altered so as to remove most of the objections, as was thought, was lost by a single vo

New York, NY - 21 February 1787

The objects now depending and most immediately in prospect are: 1. The Treaty of Peace. The Secretary of foreign Affairs has very ably reported a view of the infractions on both sides, his exposition of the contested articles, and the steps proper to

New York, NY - 24 February 1787

If the contents of the newspapers of this place find their way into the Gazettes of RICHMOND, you will have learnt that the expedition of General Lincoln against the insurgents has effectually dispersed the main body of them.

New York, NY - 18 March 1787

Recollecting to have heard you mention a plan formed by the Empress of Russia for a comparative view of the Aborigines of the new Continent, and of the N. E. parts of the old, through the medium of their respective tongues

New York, NY - 19 March 1787

What may be the result of this political experiment cannot be foreseen. The difficulties which present themselves are, on one side, almost suflficient to dismay the most sanguine, whilst on the other side the most timid are compelled to encounter the

New York, NY - 1 April 1787

The general attention is now directed towards the approaching Convention. All the States have appointed deputies to it except Connecticut, Maryland, and Rhode Island.

New York, NY - 16 April 1787

Conceiving that an individual independence of the States is utterly irreconcileable with their aggregate sovereignty, and that a consolidation of the whole into one simple republic would be as inexpedient as it is unattainable, I have sought for midd

New York, NY - 19 April 1787

No definitive steps are yet taken for the transportation of your furniture. I fear we shall be obliged to make use of a conveyance to Norfolk as soon as one shall offer. I have examined the workmanship of the man in Chappel street.

New York, NY - 22 April 1787

I do not learn that any symptoms yet appear of a return of the insurgent spirit in Massachusetts. On the contrary, it is said that the malcontents are trying their strength in a more regular form.

New York, NY - 3 July 1787

The prevailing apprehension among thinking men is, that the Convention, from the fear of shocking the popular opinion, will not go far enough. They seem to be convinced, that a strong, well-mounted Government, will better suit the popular palate, tha

New York, NY - 15 July 1787

I have the honor to inclose to you an ordinance, that we have just passed in Congress, for establishing a temporary Government beyond the Ohio, as a measure preparatory to the sale of the lands.

New York, NY - 14 August 1787

I have hitherto forborne the pleasure, my dear Sir, of writing to you since my return from Philadelphia. I have been apprehensive, that the stages of the business of the Convention might leak out, and be made an ill use of by some people.

New York, NY - 30 September 1787

I arrived here on monday last. The act of the Convention was then before Congress. It has been since taken up, and by a unanimous vote forwarded to the States, to be proceeded on as recommended by the Convention.

New York, NY - 3 October 1787

The new Constitution is received with great joy by all the commercial part of the community.

New York, NY - 11 October 1787

We have the pleasure to see the first act of Congress for selling federal lands, north-west of the Ohio, becoming productive very fast, a large sum of public securities being already paid in upon the first sales

New York, NY - 14 October 1787

No decisive indications of the public mind in the Northern and middle States can yet be collected. The reports continue to be rather favorable to the act of the Convention from every quarter

New York, NY - 28 October 1787

The remarks which you make on the act of the Convention appear to me to be in general extremely well founded.

New York, NY - 0 November 1787

What language can express the joy, the gratitude of Theodosia? Stage after stage without a line. Thy usual punctuality gave room for every fear; various conjectures filled every breast.

New York, NY - 0 November 1787

My health is better. As I fondly believe this the most interesting intelligence I can give thee, I make it my preamble.

New York, NY - 18 November 1787

All my informations from RICHMOND concur in representing the enthusiasm in favor of the new Constitution as subsiding, and giving place to a spirit of criticism.

New York, NY - 20 November 1787

The latest authentic information from Europe places the Dutch in a wretched situation.

New York, NY - 7 December 1787

I understand that the Constitution will certainly be adopted in Connecticut, the returns of the Deputies being now known, and a very great majority found to be its declared and firm friends.

New York, NY - 9 December 1787

The annexed list of trees will shew you that I have ventured to substitute half a dozen sorts of apples in place of the pippins alone, and to add 8 other sorts of American Trees, including twenty of the Sugar maple.

New York, NY - 14 December 1787

I find by from RICHMOND that the proceedings of the Assembly are, as usual, rapidly degenerating with the progress of the Session; and particularly that the force opposed to the act of the Convention has gained the ascendance.

New York, NY - 26 December 1787

I am just informed by a Delegate from New Hampshire that he has a letter from President Sullivan, which tells him that the Legislature had unanimously agreed to call a Convention

New York, NY - 14 January 1788

The daily Advertiser this date contains several important articles of information, which need only to be referred to. I enclose it, with a few other late papers.

New York, NY - 20 January 1788

The Count de Moustier arrived here a few days ago, as successor to the Chevalier De La Luzerne.

New York, NY - 25 January 1788

It is generally understood here that the arguments contained in it in favor of the Constitution are much stronger than the objections which prevented his assent.

New York, NY - 28 January 1788

The information which I have by the Eastern mail rather increases than removes the anxiety produced by the last. I give it to you as I have received it, in the words of Mr. King:

New York, NY - 1 February 1788

The eastern mail which arrived yesterday brought me a letter from Mr. King, of which a copy follows:

New York, NY - 8 February 1788

The form of the ratification of Georgia is contained in one of the papers herewith enclosed. Every information from South Carolina continues to be favorable.

New York, NY - 11 February 1788

The newspaper enclosed, with the letter which follows, comprises the information brought me by the mail of yesterday:

New York, NY - 15 February 1788

I have at length the pleasure to enclose you the favorable result of the Convention at Boston.

New York, NY - 19 February 1788

The public here continues to be much agitated by the proposed federal Constitution, and to be attentive to little else. At the date of my last, Delaware, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey, had adopted it.

New York, NY - 20 February 1788

I have given notice to my friends in Orange that the County may command my services in the Convention if it pleases.

New York, NY - 21 February 1788

Your representation of the politics of the State coincides with the information from every other quarter. Great fluctuations and divisions of opinion naturally result in Virginia from the causes which you describe

New York, NY - 2 March 1788

The Convention of New Hampshire have disappointed much the general expectation. Instead of adopting the Constitution, they have adjourned, without any final decision

New York, NY - 3 March 1788

The Convention of New Hampshire has afforded a very disagreeable subject of communication. It has not rejected the Constitution, but it has failed to adopt it.

New York, NY - 21 July 1788

Congress have deliberated in part on the arrangements for putting the new machine into operation, but have concluded on nothing but the times for choosing electors

New York, NY - 24 July 1788

I returned here about ten days ago from RICHMOND, which I left a day or two after the dissolution of the Convention. The final question on the new Government was put on the 25th of June.

New York, NY - 27 July 1788

After a very tedious discussion, the Constitution has been ratified by the Convention of this State.

New York, NY - 28 July 1788

It is with the most sincere satisfaction that I congratulate you on the unconditional adoption of the Constitution by the Convention of this State.

New York, NY - 10 August 1788

My last went off just as a vote was taken in the Convention of this State, which foretold the ratification of the new Government. The latter act soon followed, and is inclosed.

New York, NY - 15 August 1788

The place of meeting has undergone much discussion, as you conjectured, and still remains to be fixed. Philadelphia was first named, and negatived by a voice from Delaware.

New York, NY - 23 August 1788

The event, whatever may have been its cause, with the tendency of the circular letter from the Convention of New York, has somewhat changed the aspect of things

New York, NY - 24 August 1788

The circular letter from this State is certainly a matter of as much regret as the unanimity with which it passed is matter of surprize.

New York, NY - 6 September 1788

The anti-federalists are everywhere exerting themselves for an early Convention.

New York, NY - 14 September 1788

The delay in providing for the commencement of the Government was terminated yesterday, by an acquiescence of the minor number in the persevering demands of the major.

New York, NY - 21 September 1788

I am not sure that the new government will be found to rest on principles sufficiently stable to produce a uniform adherence to what justice, dignity, and liberal policy may require

New York, NY - 21 September 1788

The circular letter from the New York Convention has rekindled an ardor among the opponents of the federal Constitution for an immediate revision of it by another General Convention.

New York, NY - 8 October 1788

There is no doubt that General Washington will be called to the Presidency. For the vice Presidency are talked of principally Mr. Hancock and Mr. Adams.

New York, NY - 17 October 1788

The States which have adopted the New Constitution are all proceeding to the arrangements for putting it into action in March next.

New York, NY - 20 October 1788

The "balmy" nature of the Resolutions concerning the Mississippi will, I hope, have the effect you suggest

New York, NY - 21 October 1788

The Count Moustier and the Marchioness Brehan are to set out this day for Mount Vernon. I take it for granted you are not only apprised of the intended visit, but of the time at which the guests may be expected.

New York, NY - 2 November 1788

You wish to know my sentiments on the project of another general Convention, as suggested by New York. I shall give them to you with great frankness

New York, NY - 5 November 1788

The enclosed memorandum was put into my hands by Mr. St. John, the French Consul. He is a very worthy man

New York, NY - 21 December 1788

In the States of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, and Connecticut, the great object of organizing the new Constitution, engrosses the attention of the people. It is with sincere satisfaction that I can assert, from personal observation, that the affecti

New York, NY - 3 January 1789

It is as yet exceedingly uncertain who will be senators for this State, and consequently it cannot be even conjectured by what leading motives they will probably be influenced in their appointments.

New York, NY - 19 March 1789

When a quorum will be made up in either House rests on vague conjecture rather than on any precise information. It is not improbable, I think, that the present week will supply the deficiency in one, if not in both of them.

New York, NY - 26 March 1789

It is the most authentic and precise evidence of the Spanish project that has come to my knowledge.

New York, NY - 29 March 1789

I was then on my way to Virginia. The elections for the new government commenced shortly after my arrival.

New York, NY - 6 April 1789

On this day we went to business ; and, to my very great satisfaction, I heard a unanimous vote of the electing States in favor of calling you to the honorable office of President of the United States.

New York, NY - 6 April 1789

The arrival of R. H. Lee yesterday has made up a quorum of the Senate. A quorum in the other house was made on Wednesday last.

New York, NY - 8 April 1789

The first and only joint step taken by the Congress was the examination of the ballots for President and vice president. The votes were found, as was expected, to be unanimously given to General Washington

New York, NY - 12 April 1789

I wish I could see an equal prospect of appeasing the disquietude on the two other points you mention British debts and taxes.

New York, NY - 19 April 1789

We have not yet either the President or vice President on the ground. The former is expected in a few days. The latter, we are told, will certainly come in to-morrow evening.

New York, NY - 9 May 1789

The deliberations of the House of Representatives have been chiefly employed on the subject of an Impost. Opinions have been considerably divided on the quantum of duties that would be practicable

New York, NY - 10 May 1789

The plan of an immediate temporary impost was what first occurred on the subject. It is not yet abandoned, but the practicability is questionable.

New York, NY - 13 May 1789

The newspapers will have given you some idea of our proceedings, though in a state always mutilated, and often perverted. The impost is still the subject of deliberation.

New York, NY - 14 May 1789

If you think it best, leave Thomas at college, but I pray you to come on with Charles, as soon as possible.

New York, NY - 17 May 1789

The. progress of our revenue system continues to be slow. The bill rating the duties is still with the Senate.

New York, NY - 23 May 1789

My last inclosed copies of the President's inaugural Speech, and the answer of the House of Representatives. I now add the answer of the Senate.

New York, NY - 27 May 1789

My former will have made known to you the obstacles to a licence for your visit to America. The new authority has not yet taken up your application.

New York, NY - 31 May 1789

Our business here goes on very slowly, though in a spirit of moderation and accommodation which is so far flattering. The bill for regulating the quantum of duties is not yet come back from the Senate.

New York, NY - 17 June 1789

A very interesting Question is started By whom officers appointed during pleasure by the President and Senate are to be displaced?

New York, NY - 21 June 1789

The Constitution has omitted to declare expressly by what authority removals from office are to be made. Out of this silence, four constructive doctrines have arisen:

New York, NY - 24 June 1789

My last stated a question relating to the power of removal from offices then on the anvil of the House of Representatives.

New York, NY - 30 June 1789

By this conveyance you will receive permission, through Mr. Jay, to make your proposed visit to America. I fear it will not reach you in time for your arrival here before the commencement of the windy season

New York, NY - 5 July 1789

The last letter from my brother A. left me in much anxiety for the state of my mother's health. I have ventured to hope, from the silence which has followed, that she has been on the recovery.

New York, NY - 14 July 1789

You know it is important that confidence and cordiality subsist between the heads of the departments, that they may, when necessary, unite their efforts to promote their respective operations for the public good.

New York, NY - 15 July 1789

It gives me much pleasure to find your approbation given to the decision of the House of Representatives on the power of removal. This appears to be the case with several of our friends in Virginia

New York, NY - 15 July 1789

I am glad to find you concurring in the decision as to the power of removal. It seems to meet with general approbation North of Virginia, and there, too, as far as I yet learn.

New York, NY - 9 August 1789

Your ideas on the proposed discrimination between foreign Nations coincide, I perceive, exactly with those which have governed me.

New York, NY - 21 August 1789

For a week past the subject of amendments has exclusively occupied the House of Representatives. Its progress has been exceedingly wearisome

New York, NY - 14 September 1789

The Judiciary is now under consideration. I view it as you do, as defective both in its general structure, and many of its particular regulations.

New York, NY - 23 September 1789

The pressure of unfinished business has suspended the adjournment of Congress till Saturday next.

New York, NY - 13 October 1789

It being important to both countries, that the treaty of peace between Great Britain and the United States should be observed and performed with perfect and mutual good faith, and that a treaty of commerce should be concluded by them

New York, NY - 13 October 1789

My letter to you, herewith enclosed, will give you the credence necessary to enable you to do the business, which it commits to your management, and which I am persuaded you will readily undertake.

New York, NY - 13 October 1789

To thank you for the interesting communications contained in those letters, and for the pains you have taken to procure me a watch, is all, or nearly all, I shall attempt in this letter

New York, NY - 27 November 1789

Mr. Sedgwick has given me the same character of Mr. Tucker that you do. There are at present several candidates for the place in question

New York, NY - 30 November 1789

George Washington letter to Thomas Jefferson... I forward your commission to Virginia; with a request to be made acquainted with your sentiments as soon as you shall find it convenient

New York, NY - 24 January 1790

The business of Congress is as yet merely in embryo. The principal subjects before them are the plans of revenue and the Militia, reported by Hamilton and Knox.

New York, NY - 4 February 1790

The idea which the latter evolves is a great one, and suggests many interesting reflections to Legislators, particularly when contracting and providing for public debts.

New York, NY - 14 February 1790

We proceed slowly in business. The Report of Mr. Hamilton has been, of late, the principal subject of debate. On the foreign debt the vote has been unanimous.

New York, NY - 27 February 1790

As to offices in the gift of other departments, I think it my duty not to interfere, nor to ask favours, it being improper for a judge to put himself under such obligations.

New York, NY - 4 March 1790

The only act of much consequence which the present Session has yet produced is one for enumerating the Inhabitants, as the basis of a reapportionment of the Representation.

New York, NY - 7 March 1790

Although your last favor of the 27 February does not require any particular answer, I cannot let this occasional correspondence drop without thanking you for so interesting a supplement

New York, NY - 8 March 1790

The present subject of deliberation is the proposed assumption of the State debts. Opinions are nearly balanced on it.

New York, NY - 14 March 1790

The assumption of the State debts has of late employed most the House of Representatives. A majority of 5 agreed to the measure in Committee of the whole.

New York, NY - 21 March 1790

I feel much anxiety for the situation in which you found Mrs. Randolph; but it is somewhat alleviated by the hopes which you seem to indulge.

New York, NY - 30 March 1790

I have been so unlucky, also, as to miss seeing the President twice that I have waited on him, in order to intimate the circumstances which you wish him to know.

New York, NY - 4 April 1790

You will see by the papers herewith covered that the proposed assumption of the State debts continues to employ the deliberations of the House of Representatives.

New York, NY - 13 April 1790

In all these, I discover strong marks of the dissatisfaction with which you behold our public prospects. Though in several respects they do not comport with my wishes, yet I cannot feel all the despondency which you seem to give way to.

New York, NY - 13 April 1790

I thank you for your favor of the 2nd instant. From the sentiments expressed in it, you will hear with pleasure that the proposed assumption of the State debts was yesterday negatived

New York, NY - 17 April 1790

The House of Representatives are still at the threshold of the Revenue business. The assumption of the State debts is the great obstacle.

New York, NY - 2 May 1790

I thank you very sincerely for the readiness with which you have complied with my troublesome request on the subject of the Stamp act.

New York, NY - 19 May 1790

The President has been critically ill for some days past, but is now, we hope, out of danger; his complaint is a peripneumony, united probably with the Influenza.

New York, NY - 1 June 1790

The funding bill for the proper debt of the United States is engrossed for the last reading. It conforms in substance to the plan of the Secretary of the Treasury.

New York, NY - 17 June 1790

The assumption still hangs over us. The negative of the measure has benumbed the whole revenue business. I suspect that it will yet be unavoidable to admit the evil in some qualified shape.

New York, NY - 22 June 1790

The funding and Revenue systems are reduced by the discord of opinions into a very critical state. Out of this extremity, however, some effective provision must, I think, still emerge.

New York, NY - 4 July 1790

You will find by one of the Gazettes herewith sent, that the bill fixing the permanent seat of Government on the Potowmac, and the temporary at Philadelphia, has got through the Senate.

New York, NY - 7 July 1790

and, as far as your communications with the British Government had gone, to assure you of my entire approbation of your conduct respecting the former.

New York, NY - 24 July 1790

After all the vicissitudes through which the assumption has passed, it seems at present in a fair way to succeed as part of the general plan for the public debt.

New York, NY - 12 August 1790

On their own proposal, formerly, to exchange a minister, we sent them one. They have taken no notice of that, and talk of agreeing to exchange one now, as if the idea were new.

New York, NY - 29 August 1790

That New Orleans and the Spanish posts on the Mississippi will be among the fiirst attempts of the English, in case of a war with Spain, appears very probable ; and that a combined operation from Detroit would be convenient to that end, cannot be dou

New York, NY - 6 September 1790

If my heart had not done you more justice than my pen, I would disown it. I have so long omitted writing to you, that my conscience has been a very severe accuser of me.

New York, NY - 17 October 1790

A British packet arrived yesterday. The accounts she brings are all of a warlike aspect.

New York, NY - 1 May 1791

From conversations which I have casually heard, it appears that among the enormities produced by the spirit of speculation and fraud, a practice is spreading of taking out administration on the effects of deceased soldiers and other claimants leaving

New York, NY - 12 May 1791

I had seen Paine's pamphlet, with the preface of the Philadelphia Editor. It immediately occured that you were brought into the Frontispiece in the manner you explain.

New York, NY - 27 June 1791

Mr. Adams seems to be getting faster and faster into difficulties. His attack on Paine, which I have not seen, will draw the public attention to his obnoxious principles more than everything he has published.

New York, NY - 30 June 1791

The Edwardses dine with me; they had taken lodgings previous to their arrival, in consequence of a report made them by the little Bodowins ... that my house was too small and inconvenient to admit of a spare bed.

New York, NY - 10 July 1791

The Bank shares have risen as much in the Market here as at Philadelphia. It seems admitted on all hands now that the plan of the institution gives a moral certainty of gain to the subscribers

New York, NY - 13 July 1791

Beckley has just got back from his eastern trip. He says that the partizans of Mr. Adams's heresies in that quarter are perfectly insignificant in point of number; that particularly in Boston he is become distinguished for his unpopularity

New York, NY - 4 August 1791

Stock and scrip continue to be the sole domestic subjects of conversation.

New York, NY - 8 August 1791

It is surmised that the deferred debt is to be taken up at the next session, and some anticipated provision made for it.

New York, NY - 23 September 1791

How far the present fiscal arrangements require amendments or additions, can best be ascertained of the secretary.

New York, NY - 15 June 1792

You will, before this can reach you, have heard of the event of the late election. Some questions having arisen among the canvassers respecting the returns from Clinton, Otsego, and Tioga, they requested the advice of Mr. King and myself.

New York, NY - 8 September 1792

No strong declarations should be made, unless there be ability and disposition to follow them with strong measures.

New York, NY - 30 October 1792

We may make use of both keys or ciphers, and if some of the persons or things are designated by different characters, no inconvenience will arise

New York, NY - 19 December 1792

It is not difficult to perceive that your situation is unpleasant, and it is easy to predict that your enemies will endeavour to render it still more so.

New York, NY - 31 March 1793

I have had the pleasure of seeing Senor Ceracchi, and his model of a monument in honour of the revolution. The design appears to me to be a noble one, worthy the attention of the United States

New York, NY - 20 March 1794

Accept my thanks for the ingenious work which you was so obliging as to send me by Mr. Childs. I have read it with pleasure and improvement: it casts new light on several interesting questions

New York, NY - 30 April 1794

Life is uncertain - whether I take your letter with me, or leave it here, it would, in case of my death, be inspected by others, who, however virtuous, might be indiscreet.

New York, NY - 5 January 1795

Some weeks ago Mrs. Jackson was polite enough to call on you, with Miss Jackson and Miss Brown, who left you cards. You have never returned the visit. I beg you to do it without delay.

New York, NY - 29 June 1795

The enclosed contains my resignation of the office of chief-justice. I cannot quit it without again expressing to you my acknowledgments for the honour you conferred upon me by that appointment

New York, NY - 14 December 1795

all my accounts agree in representing the public mind as becoming more and more composed, and that certain virulent publications have caused great and general indignation

New York, NY - 19 January 1796

I am much obliged to you, sir, for this vindication ; but it being summary and in general terms, and comprehending only one of the points, I think it best, in order to obviate all further questions, to state particularly my sentiments relative to the

New York, NY - 26 January 1796

For the debts, it seems to me best to take some sensible merchant, north of the Potomac, and particularly of Philadelphia, if one of acknowledged weight and character could be found willing to serve.

New York, NY - 8 February 1796

What will you think of the taste of New-York when I shall tell you that Miss Broadhurst is not very generally admired here?

New York, NY - 14 February 1796

I am much obliged to you for the books you have been so kind as to send me, and which, with your friendly letter of the 11th inst., were delivered to me yesterday.

New York, NY - 29 February 1796

Considering the nature of our governments, a succession of demagogues must be expected : and the strenuous efforts of the wise and virtuous will not cease to be necessary to frustrate their artifices and designs.

New York, NY - 1 May 1796

The great questions which have agitated this country since my arrival, may now, I think, be considered as determined. I will therefore no longer postpone thanking your lordship

New York, NY - 26 May 1796

I shall always be happy in opportunities of manifesting to the family of the late Governor Hancock, my respect for his memory.

New York, NY - 26 May 1796

As to political reformations in Europe or elsewhere, I confess that, considering men as being what they are, I do not amuse myself with dreams about an age of reason, prior to the millennium

New York, NY - 15 June 1796

I thank you for making to Lord Grenville the intimation I requested relative to the intended present. I shall deem myself sufficiently honoured and gratified, if my endeavours should prove conducive to permanent peace and conciliation between our cou

New York, NY - 3 September 1796

The article in the treaty, to which you allude, viz. the last, was proposed by me to Lord Grenville, because it seemed probable that when the treaty should for some time have been in operation, defects might become manifest

New York, NY - 20 October 1796

You are now placed, as you well observe, in a situation delicate and important. Your reflections on it are just and proper.

New York, NY - 1 February 1797

I have been informed that the present sheriff of Dutchess either has resigned or will decline a reappointment, and that Platt Smith is among the candidates.

New York, NY - 4 June 1797

It will give you satisfaction to know that the letters I have received from Mr. King and Mr. Gore, make honourable mention of the candour and good faith of your government.

New York, NY - 31 August 1797

I had this afternoon the pleasure of receiving your favour of the 18th inst. Mrs. Jay joins me in sincerely congratulating you and your amiable family on your arrival in this country ; may your expectations of happiness in it be fully realized.

New York, NY - 6 October 1799

I cannot refuse to the manner of your request, nor to the friendly motives which have produced it, to satisfy your inquiries with regard to Witbeck's bond and the Holland Company.

New York, NY - 20 July 1800

if I had but one son, I think I should place him in the navy.

New York, NY - 3 December 1800

I have asked James to write to you to know how the venison was to be done; but I will now have it cured as you have ordered.

New York, NY - 17 December 1800

I have found there is a day-school, kept by an elderly man and his wife, near to our house, and if master is willing that I should go to it for two months, I think it would be of great service to me

New York, NY - 29 December 1800

there has been a report in the paper that you was wounded, it has made us very uneasy, supposing it to be true; but I hope that it is not so

New York, NY - 12 January 1801

I was taken sick on the 30th of last month, so that I have not been able to go to school; and as I am better than I have been, to write these few lines

New York, NY - 13 January 1801

I have already written to you by the post to tell you that I shall be happy to see you whenever you choose

New York, NY - 15 January 1801

We are about to begin our journey to Albany.

New York, NY - 29 March 1801

The ferrymen pronounced it to be impossible to pass with horses, and unsafe to attempt it. By the logic of money and brandy I persuaded them to attempt it.

New York, NY - 15 April 1801

The ship South Carolina is now in port, and will sail on Monday next. I wish to take passage in her; but a thousand concerns of business and obstacles of various kinds appear to oppose.

New York, NY - 27 April 1801

Our election commences to-morrow, and will be open for three days.

New York, NY - 29 April 1801

I had like to have forgotten to say a word in reply to your inquiries of matrimony, which would seem to indicate that I have no plan on the subject. Such is the fact.

New York, NY - 26 May 1801

Who should present himself a few days ago but A. Burr Reeve. He has come, with the consent of his father, to pass some weeks with me--more astonishment.

New York, NY - 20 August 1801

I was so very solicitous that you should see Niagara, that I was constantly filled with apprehension lest something might prevent it. Your letter of the 29th of July relieves me.

New York, NY - 18 September 1801

Mr. Vanderlyn, the young painter from Esopus, who went about six years ago to Paris, has recently returned

New York, NY - 3 November 1801

You made two, perhaps more conquests on your Northern tour--King Brandt and the stage-driver; both of whom have been profuse in their eulogies.

New York, NY - 9 November 1801

It is quite consoling to find that you will have taken the precaution to inquire the state of health before you venture your precious carcass into Charleston

New York, NY - 15 November 1801

That, in New-England, men should be found hardy enough to oppose, in public speeches, the recommendation of a thanksgiving sanctioned by the usage of one hundred and fifty years

New York, NY - 20 November 1801

From appearance, she has been used to count her beads and work hard, and never thought of love or finery.

New York, NY - 8 December 1801

Your interesting letter of the 23d is this day received. It brings me to the familiar acquaintance with your amiable circle, and admits me to your fireside more than any thing you have written.

New York, NY - 13 December 1801

Herewith is enclosed a duplicate of the bill of lading, specifying the articles shipped for you on board the Protectress

New York, NY - 15 December 1801

Yesterday Mr. Phelps, mentioned in the enclosed, delivered to me two pairs of moccasins, directed-- From Captain Joseph Brandt to Mr. and Mrs. Alston.

New York, NY - 24 June 1802

We arrived yesterday morning, exactly the eighth day since I left you. Our passage was pleasant, inasmuch as we had no storms, and the most obliging, attentive captain.

New York, NY - 26 June 1802

When, when will the month of October come? It appears to recede instead of approaching; and time, which extinguishes all other sorrows, serves but to increase mine

New York, NY - 28 June 1802

And do you, indeed, miss your Theo.? Do you really find happiness indissolubly blended with her presence?

New York, NY - 3 July 1802

I desired your father to bring or send a barrel of rough rice (rice unpounded).

New York, NY - 5 July 1802

Your letter of the 22d of February, announcing your intended marriage, is this minute received.

New York, NY - 19 July 1802

You will herewith receive the second book. The malice and the motives are in this so obvious, that it will tend to discredit the whole.

New York, NY - 2 August 1802

The enclosed paper will give you the particulars of the affair of Swartwout and Clinton. You will perceive that the latter indirectly acknowledges that he is an agent in the calumnies against me.

New York, NY - 8 August 1802

By Tuesday the 9th inst. I shall be settled at Richmond Hill, ready to receive you and your incumbrances.

New York, NY - 10 August 1802

Positively and unequivocally I declare, that no such nor similar order, nor any intimation nor hint resembling it, was ever by me received, or understood to have been given.

New York, NY - 3 September 1802

What a pity minds could not be made sensible of each other's approach! Why were we not so formed, that when your thoughts, your soul were with your Theo., hers could be enabled, by the finest sensation of sympathy, to meet it.

New York, NY - 8 September 1802

The debility and loss of appetite which your wife has experienced alarmed me; yet I was totally ignorant of the cause.

New York, NY - 9 September 1802

On the 20th instant I intend leaving this place with my family, and expect to be at the seat of government before the end of the month.

New York, NY - 21 September 1802

Your letter informing of the favorable aspect in the Mediterranean gave me true satisfaction ; it will enable us to diminish our naval expenditures

New York, NY - 30 September 1802

You have been imprudent, and all my fears are fulfilled. Without any one near you to feel for you, to attend to you, to watch every change and share every pain. Your wife only could do that.

New York, NY - 15 October 1802

To the execution of any project, however, health is a sine qua non. Whether you can ever enjoy it in Charleston, or on Sullivan's Island has become a problem in my mind.

New York, NY - 30 October 1802

You already know the result of my confinement in bed. It certainly relieved me for some time, which proves how easily that cure would have succeeded at first.

New York, NY - 5 November 1802

Would Charles Lee accept the place of secretary of the Senate? It is worth twenty-three hundred dollars per annum, and not laborious.

New York, NY - 4 December 1802

So you arrived on the 24th, after a passage of ten days; you and the Charleston, packet on the same day.

New York, NY - 16 December 1802

This is not by way of reproach, for it is an unpleasant truth that, for the last six or eight weeks, the Charleston, mail has been twenty days on the way.

New York, NY - 4 June 1803

Encore stupid. For Heaven's sake, what do you imagine I can find to say once a day that is worth saying

New York, NY - 9 June 1803

I received yesterday your three letters of the 5th and 6th. They made me laugh, yet I pity you, and have really a fellow feeling for you.

New York, NY - 10 June 1803

We have been dining with Mrs. Laight to-day, and have been much amused.

New York, NY - 14 June 1803

As to Celeste, 'voila mon' opinion. She meant, from the beginning, to say that awful word-- 'yes'; but not choosing to say it immediately, she told you that 'you' had furnished her with arguments against matrimony

New York, NY - 30 July 1803

Some obscure hints in one of your letters have saddened my heart. From 'son pere' I have merited neither suspicion nor reserve.

New York, NY - 6 August 1803

Lord, how I should have liked to see you dance. It is so long; how long is it? It is certain that you dance better than anybody and looked better.

New York, NY - 8 August 1803

But of the deaths. We die reasonably fast. Six or eight new cases reported yesterday. Of those who take the fever three fourths die.

New York, NY - 11 August 1803

I arrived here after a long and tedious journey, and found the yellow fever in the city ; I did not stay in it, and am in the country, two miles from town.

New York, NY - 13 August 1803

Private vessels may export contraband articles, but are liable to seizure and condemnation.

New York, NY - 18 August 1803

Messrs. Dickinson and Jackson do not agree on the proper person to fill the office of marshal for West Tennessee.

New York, NY - 20 August 1803

Great apprehension is entertained at Philadelphia that John Leib, the lawyer, should be appointed Clay's successor as one of the board of commissioners of bankruptcy.

New York, NY - 31 August 1803

I write to Philadelphia in order to have the proper paper, copper-plate engravings, and other devices necessary to prevent counterfeits

New York, NY - 5 September 1803

I am very decidedly of opinion that Abraham Bishop ought to be appointed collector of New Haven.

New York, NY - 16 September 1803

Finding difficulties in copper engraving which might have created delays, I have concluded to have all the certificates merely printed at Washington

New York, NY - 7 November 1803

This is the first time that I have put pen to paper at you; but I have been too busy, selling. All is sold, and well sold; not all, however. The house, outhouses, and some three or four acres remain.

New York, NY - 22 November 1803

Mr. Astor left with me some days ago for Mr. Alston a very beautiful map of Lower Canada, price 'ten' dollars, and two views of Montreal and its vicinity, 'two guineas'.

New York, NY - 16 February 1804

Goldsmith is the very book I should have recommended. A critical knowledge of historical events may assist a statesman or form a pedant.

New York, NY - 28 March 1804

They are very busy here about an election between Morgan Lewis and A. Burr. The former supported by the Livingstons and Clintons, the latter 'per se'.

New York, NY - 3 April 1804

The History of Frederic II. will amuse you. You will read Montesquieu with interest and instruction.

New York, NY - 18 April 1804

Your vanity, if in any degree concerned, will be fully satisfied by the assurance that my heart, my wishes, and my thoughts will be with you.

New York, NY - 25 April 1804

I, too, write in a storm; an election storm, of the like you have once been a witness. The thing began yesterday, and will terminate to-morrow.

New York, NY - 1 May 1804

The election is lost by a great majority: 'tant mieux'. It does not appear possible that I should make you a visit; even if La G. should not prevent it, which ought to be hoped, some other thing of like kind will.

New York, NY - 8 May 1804

The affair of La G. is becoming serious. After due reflection, this does appear to me to be the most discreet thing--prudence, cheerfulness, and good-temper are ingredients of importance. I will offer homage.

New York, NY - 11 May 1804

I never had thought Mr. Nicholson equal to the office of Commissioner of Loans, and, on hearing of his long sickness, repeatedly urged a resignation.

New York, NY - 20 May 1804

I send you a sample of that species of philosophy which I have thought particularly suited to your cast of mind and the delicacy of your taste. You are to read from the 66th page to the 125th.

New York, NY - 11 June 1804

I have studied every pothook and trammel of his first literary performance, to see what rays of genius could be discovered.

New York, NY - 13 June 1804

Another interview yesterday with La G. One more would be fatal and final. I shall seek it to-day; 'after which' I will read Moore's fables, you impudence.

New York, NY - 18 June 1804

I send for your perusal a letter signed Charles D. Cooper, which, though apparently published some time ago, has but very recently come to my knowledge.

New York, NY - 18 June 1804

There will be an advantage in keeping Williams to fill Pinckney's place, which is, that if he was appointed immediately we must have another commissioner on the Natchez land claims.

New York, NY - 28 June 1804

To-morrow, did I say? 'Tis nowhere to be found but in the fool's calendar' and yet I said "to-morrow." The morrow brought me an ague in the face, which I have been nursing from that day to this, in great ill-humour.

New York, NY - 1 July 1804

You may recollect, and, if you do not, your husband will, that he has several times requested me to open a correspondence between him and my bookseller in London.

New York, NY - 10 July 1804

Having lately written my will, and given my private letters and papers in charge to you, I have no other direction to give you on the subject but to request you to burn all such as, if by accident made public, would injure any person.

New York, NY - 10 July 1804

You will find enclosed a statement of my affairs. Swartwout and Van Ness are joint executors with you and Theodosia.

New York, NY - 13 July 1804

GENERAL HAMILTON died yesterday. The malignant federalists or tories, and the imbittered Clintonians, unite in endeavouring to excite public sympathy in his favour

New York, NY - 20 August 1804

I received last Saturday your letter of the 8th instant. S. Lewis is well qualified as a draughtsman ; I have written in order to ascertain the nature of the charges against him whilst in the War Department.

New York, NY - 6 August 1805

It cannot be expected that the banks will make a loan to La Fayette ; they never lend on real property

New York, NY - 17 August 1805

An excursion into the country with a sick child has prevented my writing for several days.

New York, NY - 12 September 1805

I enclose at last some observations on the Spanish affairs.

New York, NY - 7 August 1806

I arrived here last Sunday, and, finding both the Vice-President and De Witt Clinton out of town, was obliged to rely principally on Mr. Sandford for the appointment of marshal.

New York, NY - 7 February 1807

It appears that our Negotiators in England have not yet finished their Treaty, owing, as is said, to a difficulty respecting the seamen.

New York, NY - 15 August 1807

I met in New Jersey Captain Crafts, of the Neptune, the vessel on board of which were Martin and Ware when met by the Melampus in the Gulf of Biscay.

New York, NY - 26 August 1807

You have, I presume, heard of the death of the commissioner of loans of Connecticut.

New York, NY - 2 September 1807

I do not know one person in Connecticut to whom I could apply for information respecting Jonathan Bull, who is recommended for the office of commissioner of loans.

New York, NY - 11 September 1807

Concerning our disputes with England, I have never believed they could end in war, unless Congress engage in the management of our foreign affairs.

New York, NY - 24 January 1808

Mr. Pendleton supposes that the administration will relinquish their Claim to all naturalized seamen provided G. Br. will discontinue the Practice of impressing on the Ocean.

New York, NY - 0 February 1808

Mr. Rose's Mission had special reference to the affair of the Chesapeake and perhaps this is his sole business.

New York, NY - 4 March 1808

Peace can no longer be maintained with both France and England, and in the choice of an enemy England will be preferred.

New York, NY - 10 March 1808

your talents as a public man especially in these hard and portentous times have appeared to me of great value.

New York, NY - 2 April 1808

On my return from Long Island where I have been attending to my garden, I recd. your kind letter of the 25th. ulto. with a copy of the correspondence with England respecting the Chesapeake.

New York, NY - 12 April 1808

It may be apprehended that the issue of the Massachusetts Election will encourage our Rulers to persevere in measures, that must prove ruinous to the Trade & Navigation of the Northern States.

New York, NY - 27 June 1808

I find, however, that it has not been done, and I seriously fear the consequences at this time.

New York, NY - 29 June 1808

I sent yesterday to the Secretary of the Navy, and he will transmit to you, a letter from General Dearborn, and another from General Lincoln, showing the violations of the embargo.

New York, NY - 5 August 1808

I have not heard whether the Navy Department had, after receiving General Dearborn's and my letter, made any arrangements to send cruising vessels and gunboats to the northward.

New York, NY - 6 August 1808

I will only observe that I would have thought an order to the collectors to limit the cargoes of provisions to one-eighth of the bond illegal

New York, NY - 9 August 1808

Governor Tompkins transmits to you a letter from Oswego, announcing an insurrection there. The particulars I know not, as, if the collector has written, his letter has gone to Washington.

New York, NY - 17 August 1808

I return Lowry's papers. I do not exactly recollect what had passed on the subject, and only remember that there was a statement of facts obtained from the district attorney

New York, NY - 2 September 1808

My circular of 1st August, precluding the departure of vessels after the 16th, did not reach Charleston till the 17th.

New York, NY - 8 September 1808

I enclose the following papers :

New York, NY - 14 September 1808

With the assistance of Governor Tompkins and of General Wilkinson, militia and regulars have arrived, or are now on their march to the Lakes

New York, NY - 16 September 1808

I am again compelled to address you on the subject of Governor Sullivan's certificates, which he continues, as I am informed from several quarters, pertinaciously to issue.

New York, NY - 12 December 1808

Not being of the political faith that is here at present in favour, I pass my time in the bosom of my family, thinking and saying as little as I can upon the subject of politicks.

New York, NY - 5 January 1809

We daily receive alarming rumours, from the seat of Govt

New York, NY - 15 January 1809

By reason of his sagacity and fidelity Mr. Jay incurred the displeasure of the French Court, which did not fail to show itself here afterwards through the French Ministers.

New York, NY - 7 February 1809

If the Law be repealed, which forbids our merchants to arm their vessels, every one will be at liberty, as he ought to be, to arm or not to arm

New York, NY - 15 February 1809

The Law wh. authorized the Pr. to interdict our ports to the Br. Navy expires with the present session of Congress ; it will not be revived.

New York, NY - 9 April 1809

perhaps the Eng. Cabinet may desire to resume the negotiation, upon the belief, or supposition, that Mr. Madison will act with more impartiality than Mr. Jefferson

New York, NY - 25 December 1809

In respect to Mr. Jackson, it is true that I opposed his being sent to this Country as the successor of Mr. Liston

New York, NY - 26 January 1810

I have for some time apprehended, that the Administration, embarrassed by the domestic difficulties into which they have plunged the country, have meditated a connection with the continental powers of Europe

New York, NY - 5 March 1810

The Packet which arrived yesterday brings London news to Jany. 12.

New York, NY - 6 March 1810

The dismission of Mr. Jackson is regarded as a confirmation of what was before strongly suspected, that our administration are unwilling to settle the misunderstandings with England

New York, NY - 21 March 1810

You probably are apprized that the Conveyance by Trinity Church of the ground on which the College stands contains a condition, that conformably to a provision of the Charter, requires that the President be an Episcopalian

New York, NY - 21 August 1810

It is extremely difficult to make, at this moment, any general alteration in the deposits of public money; for as we grow poorer we are, on the contrary, obliged to concentrate what is left by drawing from the other banks

New York, NY - 5 September 1810

If we can get over the other difficulties respecting West Florida, the business of the custom-house will offer none

New York, NY - 10 September 1810

I return the memoir on the Batture, which to me appears complete and conclusive. The legal parts of the argument, being less within my competence, I would probably have abridged in some respects

New York, NY - 17 September 1810

We have found a vessel which will sail for Rio Janeiro in two or three weeks ; it is the only one bound to Brazil

New York, NY - 24 February 1811

I would plant a Hedge of this Thorn in the Spring, of about 40 Rods, provided Mr. Main could supply the plants, and should be of opinion that I should succeed upon a level piece of Ground

New York, NY - 10 December 1811

Naturalization when it confers new rights, does not, and cannot dissolve, old duties, the performance of which within his own or a common Jurisdiction, the former sovereign may compel.

New York, NY - 28 April 1813

My son, Mr. Charles King, who is the bearer of this letter, will embark in a few days for Lisbon, from whence he may find it necessary to proceed to England

New York, NY - 28 April 1813

Upon the presumption that my son, Mr. Charles King, will be permitted to go from Lisbon to London, I have taken the liberty to give to him this Letter of Introduction to you

New York, NY - 27 January 1814

In reply to yours of the 20th of November last, requesting to be informed what was the reputation and services of Colonel Burr during the revolutionary war

New York, NY - 2 July 1814

W. Gallatin letter to Dolly Madison...I understand, my dear friend, that you did not receive any letter from Payne by the last arrivals.

New York, NY - 31 October 1814

The change of command in this district has taken place and General Lewis has gone to Washington for the purpose, I suppose, of resigning his commission and settling his old accounts. He is very sore at being displaced.

New York, NY - 18 November 1814

On the subject of the great bank, there prevails here a singular degree of indifference.

New York, NY - 9 December 1814

I waited on the Governor to ask a furlough. He granted it, but as he said with great regret, at the necessity of my departure ; he, however, tendered me immediately a Lieut. Colonel's commission

New York, NY - 13 August 1815

W. Gallatin letter to Dolly Madison...Ah, my dear friend, what misery are we enduring ! How can Mr. Crawford be so unfeeling?

New York, NY - 4 September 1815

I have sent by Mr. Cutts the convention for regulating the commercial intercourse with Great Britain, and will write on that subject to the Secretary of State.

New York, NY - 6 September 1815

France, which alone can have a navy, will, under her present dynasty, be for some years a vassal of her great rival

New York, NY - 25 September 1815

The specie or silver ruble contains 282 troy grains of pure silver, and is worth about 76 cents money of the United States.

New York, NY - 15 November 1815

A congressional caucus will, in the course of the ensuing month, nominate James Monroe for President of the United States, and will call on all good republicans to support the nomination.

New York, NY - 23 November 1815

I have ultimately decided not to go to France, and write this day accordingly to the Secretary of State.

New York, NY - 23 November 1815

I find it necessary to decline accepting the appointment of minister of the United States to the Court of France, which the President had been pleased to bestow on me.

New York, NY - 23 November 1815

You must have received a letter from the Treasury similar to that written to me respecting duties on our baggage. I have not answered mine, wishing first to know what you intend to do.

New York, NY - 25 November 1815

Whilst last at Washington I communicated some observations connected with the late commercial convention with Great Britain, which, in conformity with your suggestion, I will now reduce to writing.

New York, NY - 27 November 1815

Our opinion of Bonaparte is precisely the same. In that La Fayette's and every friend of rational liberty in France did coincide. The return of that man was generally considered by them as a curse.

New York, NY - 30 November 1815

I have the honor to enclose a copy of the inofficial note presented to the Emperor of Russia on the 19th of June, 1814, and alluded to in my letter to you of 21st of same month.

New York, NY - 4 December 1815

I mean a most unfounded and wicked charge, that I had speculated or was in some shape connected with purchases or speculations of the public lands of the United States.

New York, NY - 12 December 1815

The order to cause the ship American Eagle to be seized and libelled having been transmitted by the Secretary of the Treasury whilst I held the office, Mr. Gelston has repeatedly called on me on that subject

New York, NY - 26 December 1815

I can assure you that I feel a great reluctance to part with ray personal and political friends, and that every consideration merely personal to myself and detached from my family urges a continuance in public life.

New York, NY - 4 January 1816

On 7th of June we delivered to the British plenipotentiaries our project of treaty, containing, as part of the 2d Article

New York, NY - 31 January 1816

I do not know whether the debates of Congress on the bill for carrying into effect the convention with Great Britain have been correctly reported.

New York, NY - 2 February 1816

I have received your letter of 27th ult., and have at last concluded to avail myself of the permission given me to accept again the mission to France. I am duly sensible of yours and the President's kindness

New York, NY - 19 February 1816

Knowing your desire of retiring from the bustle of politics, I feel a delicacy in asking you to make a sacrifice, which would be grateful to all our friends and particularly to myself.

New York, NY - 29 February 1816

Great enthusiasm is evinced everywhere upon your nomination being known, and I am convinced no other person would run as far.

New York, NY - 18 April 1816

Your letter of the 12th reached me only the day before yesterday, and, not willing to make a hasty decision, I have delayed an answer till to-day.

New York, NY - 18 April 1816

Whether I go in a public or private vessel, it will cost me about 2000 dollars before I can land my family at Paris.

New York, NY - 19 April 1816

In April, 1813, when the Federalists of New York refused to subscribe to the 16 millions loan, he came out with a subscription of more than two millions of dollars

New York, NY - 23 April 1816

The sale of United States stock will undoubtedly assist not only the banks but also their debtors.

New York, NY - 7 May 1816

The war has been productive of evil and good, but I think the good preponderates. Independent of the loss of lives, and of the losses in property by individuals, the war has laid the foundation of permanent taxes and military establishment

New York, NY - 15 May 1816

I perceive that in the printed correspondence of the American ministers at Ghent my name is omitted in the despatch of 12th August, 1814, to the Secretary of State.

New York, NY - 2 June 1816

I duly received your letter, and will of course see La Fayette and procure the busts.

New York, NY - 4 June 1816

During the twelve years I was in the Treasury I procured places only for two friends.

New York, NY - 7 June 1816

I am urging the captain of the Peacock, and still hope that he will be ready to sail the day after to-morrow.

New York, NY - 16 October 1816

At some other time I may give you, in detail, a sketch of the sad period which has elapsed since my return. For the present, it will suffice to say that my business affords me a decent support.

New York - 16 November 1823

I have found leisure here, and not until now, to read your admirable article on the Greeks.

New York, NY - 19 August 1824

There is little feeling in New England for Adams. The ultra Federalists hate him, the moderate feel indifference

New York, NY - 1 December 1827

I am kept here by a concurrence of unfortunate circumstances. Mrs. Webster's health was not entirely good when we left home, but still, such as to allow the hope that we should be able to travel with ordinary speed.

New York, NY - 5 December 1827

I must now write you more fully upon the afflicting state of Mrs. Webster's health.

New York, NY - 9 December 1827

My great affliction is the state of Mrs. Webster's health. Whether it is best for her to return to Boston, or to remain some time here, with a hope of being able hereafter to proceed to Washington, is a question difficult to decide

New York, NY - 4 January 1828

I find Mrs. Webster more comfortable, on the whole, than I expected. She has now enjoyed more rest and repose, and more freedom from pain, for three days together, than in any equal time since we came here

New York, NY - 8 January 1828

Of the three physicians who have attended her here, (Dr. Perkins, Dr. Post, and Dr. Hosack,) the former only thinks he ever saw such a case before.

New York, NY - 8 January 1828

I cannot say any thing new in regard to Mrs. Webster. Her case is most serious. It is one of rare occurrence ; no physician here, but Dr. Perkins, thinking he ever saw one like it.

New York, NY - 15 January 1828

Would to God I were able to encourage my own hopes, and yours also. But I fear, greatly fear, that Providence has not so ordered it.

New York, NY - 17 January 1828

I cannot give you any favorable news respecting my wife. She is no better, and I fear is daily growing weaker.

New York, NY - 12 May 1828

We reached the Square to dine on wednesday last, & found our friends comfortably well.

New York, NY - 7 July 1829

I have long been aware of the existance of the uneasiness which prevails in Portsmouth.

New York, NY - 1 November 1829

You will see by the papers our safe arrival announced in the unusually short passage of twenty-four days, during which time we enjoyed fine weather

New York, NY - 14 December 1829

The lady who is now to bear the relation of mother to you, and Julia, and Edward, I am sure will be found worthy of all your affection and regard ; and I am equally certain that she will experience from all of you the utmost kindness and attachment.

New York, NY - 21 May 1830

I think it probable I may have mentioned to you that it was believ'd here by many that Mr Van Buren had some agency in it, and the reasons assign d if not true are at least curious.

New York, NY - 26 April 1831

I am persuaded a removal will add to your happiness, and that of your family. You will find as much professional employment as you may wish to engage in ; and you will find yourself surrounded by warm friends, who estimate you, as you deserve to be e

New York, NY - 0 November 1833

I expect to pay for him as long as he may live enough to make him comfortable & will most cheerfully do all in my power to relieve Sister Laura, for her I now enclose my Check for One hundred Dollars

New York, NY - 0 January 1835

Your two last queries involve the question whether, in case the French Chambers should again refuse to make provision for carrying the treaty into effect, resort should be had to war or to commercial restrictions.

New York, NY - 5 January 1835

and give without hesitation, whether as to time, manner, or matter, an answer to your two first questions.

New York, NY - 5 February 1835

I have seen and thank you for two very friendly articles in the National Intelligencer on the subject of the redemption of the public debt.

New York, NY - 5 August 1835

In compliance with your request, I will state such facts as I recollect touching the subjects mentioned in your letter of 28th ult.

New York, NY - 6 December 1835

The opinion rapidly obtains here that Pen a . will grant you a Charter if Congress declines

New York, NY - 14 May 1836

I have no recollection of the transaction in reference to which Mr. Goddard petitions Congress.

New York, NY - 23 August 1836

I have no recollection of the transaction in reference to which Mr. Goddard petitions Congress.

New York, NY - 3 September 1836

It might probably cost me less labor to revise my essay on currency than to turn my attention to new subjects.

New York, NY - 20 December 1836

severe and efficient restrictions are necessary in order to prevent inordinate or insecure issues of paper currency

New York, NY - 4 July 1837

I am lounging away my time here, not closely applying myself to anything, overseeing the sending out of petitions.

New York, NY - 6 August 1837

I see all the French and Spanish ladies in the city. As a general thing they are not so beautiful as the American ladies.

New York, NY - 21 August 1837

The truth is, the "small craft" of poetry in which we have indulged ourselves is not fitted for the voyage of Immortality. We shall perish, and verily our works will follow us.

New York, NY - 9 September 1837

Mr. Van B has made a mistake in fixing on the loco-foco portion of the party

New York, NY - 27 September 1837

I Scarcely met a man of Mr. Van B. late party who does not blame him & his loco foco doctrines

New York, NY - 20 February 1838

Post-notes, in that respect similar to Treasury notes, are the promise to pay at a subsequent day.

New York, NY - 1 March 1838

The convention of 1789 was the first public body to which I was elected, and I took but a subordinate share in its debates.

New York, NY - 3 March 1838

Several of us consider the 10th of May as the day on which our charters will necessarily expire if we do not resume specie payments on or before, that day

New York, NY - 6 March 1838

The Senate of Pennsylvania has negatived the resolution of the House of Representatives which directed the banks of that State to resume specie payments on the 16th of May next.

New York, NY - 20 March 1838

It is well known that the principal difficulties to be apprehended arise from the protracted reluctance of the Philadelphia banks to fix an early day for resumption.

New York, NY - 27 March 1838

we felt sensibly the difficulties likely to arise from a want of co-operation on the part of the banks of Philadelphia and other places

New York, NY - 28 March 1838

The banks of this State will be placed in a novel situation when resuming without the co-operation of some of the most important other places. They will be subject to specie drafts from quarters where specie payments continue to be suspended.

New York, NY - 3 April 1838

but banks which are weak, and there are some of that description in the city, may, by making some sacrifices, be enabled to borrow money on the credit of such notes, and thus to strengthen themselves and to stand the difficulties

New York, NY - 5 April 1838

You asked for some details respecting the issue of State stock, applied for the purpose of aiding the banks in maintaining specie payments.

New York, NY - 9 April 1838

I hear with regret that the committee of merchants who had gone to Albany have returned without doing anything decisive

New York, NY - 9 April 1838

I am told that it is intended at Albany to postpone the consideration of the application for aid by the State of a sale of stock on credit to enable the banks to sustain specie payments

New York, NY - 7 May 1838

The balances due on the 7th of April by the banks of Baltimore to those of this city amounted to less than 300,000 dollars, and the amount has since that time been rather lessened than increased.

New York, NY - 2 March 1839

The intrinsic value of a stock depends on the wealth and resources of the State which issues it compared with its expenditures and debt, and on the opinion entertained of its fidelity in fulfilling its engagements and of the stability of its governme

New York, NY - 14 June 1839

With respect to the convention which I negotiated at London, although it has not been executed, nothing should be done that would admit that its provisions are abrogated.

New York, NY - 19 September 1840

The title of the United States to the lands within the new Western States is derived either from treaties with foreign nations or from cessions of some of the thirteen original States.

New York, NY - 5 November 1840

I have taken the true ground, from which both Mr. Edward Livingston and Mr. Louis McLane had, when Secretary of State, sadly departed, simply because they did not take the trouble to examine the subject.

New York, NY - 9 February 1841

I believe that Mr. John L. Lawrence is in every respect qualified for the office of collector of this port. I know him to be a man of strict integrity

New York, NY - 10 April 1841

The death of our Venerable President though sincerely lamented will produce no material change in the policy of our new Administration.

New York, NY - 14 June 1841

Except in its character of fiscal agent of the general government, I attach much less importance to a national bank than several of those who are in favor of it

New York, NY - 12 July 1841

I was so prostrated by the heat that I could not attend to the plan for collecting and disbursing the public revenue, transmitted along with your letter of 27th June.

New York, NY - 24 December 1841

I have directed Messrs. Wiley & Putnam, booksellers, to forward to you twenty copies of my last essay on banks and currency ; and I pray you to accept one for yourself

New York, NY - 28 December 1841

I write with difficulty, and have on hand a work which must be terminated this week, and will occupy me exclusively to the end of it.

New York, NY - 31 December 1841

In every other respect there is no more reason for laying restrictions on banking operations than on any other species of business ; at least when the parties are personally responsible.

New York, NY - 7 January 1842

I will now try, in compliance with your request, to state my objections to the plan for a fiscal agency proposed by the Secretary of the Treasury.

New York, NY - 30 March 1842

I have been requested by gentlemen connected with the banks of this city to write to you on the subject of a bill before the Senate calling on the safety fund banks to make further or greater payments than was provided

New York, NY - 2 April 1842

It will not, it is hoped, be asserted that the Legislature is vested, under the words "legislative powers,^^ with a general authority to take the property of any citizen or class of citizens

New York, NY - 20 April 1842

out of my own family no one remains for whom I have a higher regard or feel a more sincere attachment than yourself

New York, NY - 2 August 1842

I send you by mail a copy of the argument in support of the right of the United States to their North-Eastern boundary as heretofore claimed by them.

New York, NY - 22 October 1842

I had the honor to receive your letter informing me that I had been elected a resident member of the New York Historical Society.

New York, NY - 8 April 1843

I had the honor to receive your letter of the 4th instant inviting me to attend the celebration of the centennial anniversary of the birth of Thomas Jefferson

New York, NY - 20 June 1843

I believe the "black cockade" of 1798 to have been worn exclusively by members of the Federal party, but certainly not by all of them.

New York, NY - 20 September 1843

From a market upon the water apparently insane individuals were emptying into the river basket after basket of peaches, until the river was covered with them.

New York, NY - 11 October 1843

Mr. Webster, on leaving here two days ago, assured this friend, that he should return to Massachusetts with a determination to re-unite himself to the Whig party, and give it his best support.

New York, NY - 13 October 1843

it seems to have been generally known among Mr. Webster's friends here, that I had, at the pressing solicitation of one of them, although under the declared conviction that it could produce no useful result, written to you on the subject of a reconci

New York, NY - 0 November 1843

I never was but a poor writer in a language which is not my native tongue, and was compelled to confine myself to statements of facts and dry reasoning

New York, NY - 17 December 1844

A doubt has been suggested whether the general government has the right, by its sole authority, to add a foreign independent state to the Union

New York, NY - 10 February 1845

The proceedings in Congress respecting the annexation of Texas, and the opinions expressed on the subject, induce me to submit the following observations

New York, NY - 16 October 1845

I have not the slightest recollection of having ever assisted at any Cabinet council where the propriety of laying up the public ships during the war was discussed

New York, NY - 24 November 1845

but that I should not recollect such an important fact as a solemn decision by the Administration, twice ratified in Cabinet council, to lay up the navy during the war, appears to be incredible

New York, NY - 28 June 1846

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... Tim and I went to the Park the other night to hear the beautiful opera of Norma. Tedesco is the greatest singer I ever heard.

New York, NY - 24 November 1846

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... It is hard for me to write my thoughts. If I was with you I could talk more in five minutes than I can write on two sheets of paper. But I must begin to practise at this kind of work more than I have done.

New York, NY - 10 January 1847

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... I have sat down to converse with you once more through the medium of the mail and like all persons when they don't know how to begin, commence with the weather.

New York, NY - 23 February 1847

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... I always supposed that the Italian singing was all affectation and because it was fashionable it was liked but I must confess in spite of myself that I never heard such music in my life.

New York, NY - 10 May 1847

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... Last Friday was a great day here, celebrating the victories in Mexico. Grand display of flags on the shipping and public buildings.

New York, NY - 27 August 1847

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... The other expedition which I made was to Coney Island, laying about ten miles from the city down to Sandy Hook. Here is a most splendid beach to go in bathing...

New York, NY - 3 November 1847

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... Yesterday they adopted a new mode of treatment: shaved his head and blistered it, and he now is in a very critical situation.

New York, NY - 3 January 1848

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... Christmas I spent part of the day in the Catholic Church in Barclay Street, looking at the mummeries going on and the rest of it eating a good dinner.

New York, NY - 28 January 1848

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... I must not forget to tell you that tomorrow evening we are to have the company of the Heiress, Miss Cornelia Thompson, who is coming to roll bagatelle.

New York, NY - 16 February 1848

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... I attended the great Mendelssohn Concert at Castle Garden. The tickets were gratis. Of course there was something of a crowd, probably 10,000 persons.

New York, NY - 3 March 1848

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... We are having considerable excitement here just now. Next Monday the Grand Fancy Dress Ball at the Astor Place Opera House

New York, NY - 3 March 1848

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... All that is talked about here now is the French Revolution. There are a great many French in the city and they are perfectly mad with joy.

New York, NY - 24 April 1848

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... Saturday we had the Heiress and several other folks from Brooklyn and had a grand blow out at the house.

New York, NY - 18 May 1848

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... The public grounds, the Park and Battery are dressed out in their summer attire as well as the ladies that walk in them.

New York, NY - 22 June 1848

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... It is cloudy today, much to the relief of us poor mortals who have been gasping with the mercury at 96 in the shade all last week.

New York, NY - 8 August 1848

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... On my passage up (from Bucksport) in the boat with no one on board I knew, I came very near being homesick.

New York, NY - 24 September 1848

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... Since my return I occupy a room in the rear where I have a more interesting field of view, comprising the rear of four large houses that front on 'Park Place.' They give me all the chance in the world, for they do

New York, NY - 14 October 1848

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... Macready is the best actor on the stage, so the criticks say. I like him much better than Forrest.

New York, NY - 15 November 1848

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... am getting on bravely in dancing. I am taking lessons of Mr. Charaud and there are between sixty and seventy scholars. It is not as much fun as I anticipated...

New York, NY - 1 December 1848

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... I spent quite a Yankee Thanksgiving.

New York, NY - 2 December 1848

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... Have you read the account from there about the Gold? There is no humbug about it. I have seen letters from Captains whom I know...

New York, NY - 17 December 1848

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... When I heard the accounts from the gold region I thought, at first, it was all humbug, gotten up to induce people to emigrate. But now I am fully convinced

New York, NY - 3 January 1849

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... I called on all my friends Monday, but could not bid any of them a serious farewell as the girls would not believe that I am going.

New York, NY - 17 January 1849

Franklin A. Buck letter to sister... Ho for California and the Gold Regions! Westward the Star of Empire takes its Way!

New York, NY - 11 March 1852

I called on Messrs. CLEVELAND & Titus to-day. Found Mr. CLEVELAND intended to charge us three hundred dollars as a balance of accounts.

New York, NY - 23 July 1852

Enos Christman journal entry... Last night with a single exception was the first time I have slept in a civilized bed for more than three years. It was quite refreshing...

New York - 1 July 1853

a young sam clemens writes to sister from the worlds fair in new york

New York - 15 October 1853

a young sam clemens to sister describing new york

New York, NY - 10 August 1855

Benjamin Lippincott letter to his uncle... I have called ujpon Mr. Burger, 51 Courtland St., one of Mr. Daytons administrators...

New York, NY - 17 March 1856

I had been waiting to see what shape the Kansas question would take in congress, that I might be enabled to give you some views in relation to the probable result.

New York, NY - 9 December 1856

I am much concerned to learn that you think of leaving the army, after acquiring, at an early age, so much distinction in it

New York, NY - 2 March 1858

I find a much more earnest feeling among the colored people than ever before ; but that is by no means unusual.

New York - 0 December 1862

the only part Captain Foster took in the removal was his compliance with my request in directing Lieutenants Snyder and Meade to report to me with their boats' crews to aid in the move.

New York, NY - 27 September 1883

ulysses grant writes to sister Clara, September 27th, 1883

New York, NY - 10 June 1884

ulysses grant writes sister Clara, June 10th, 1884

New York, NY - 13 January 1885

ulysses grant writes sister Clara, January 13th, 1885

New York, NY - 5 May 1885

mark twain to w. d. howells, in boston, may 5th, 1885

New York, NY - 26 June 1887

W.T. Sherman letter to brother John Sherman...I have just returned from Saratoga and Lake George

New York, NY - 6 September 1887

W.T. Sherman letter to brother John Sherman...I am sorry you lost the trip to Alaska

New York, NY - 1 April 1888

W.T. Sherman letter to brother John Sherman...This morning at breakfast I received a note from Gen. B. F. Butler, asking me to say when he could see me.

New York, NY - 12 November 1889

W.T. Sherman letter to brother John Sherman...I think you are also wise in your conclusion to retire gracefully

New York, NY - 22 July 1890

W.T. Sherman letter to brother John Sherman...Not a single person has been President in our time without having been, in his own judgment, the most abused...

New York, NY - 3 February 1891

W.T. Sherman letter to brother John Sherman...I am drifting along in the old rut in good strength, attending to about four dinners a week...