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MY DEAR SIR,
It is surmised that the deferred debt is to be taken up at the next session, and some anticipated provision made for it. This may either be an invention of those who wish to sell, or it may be a reality imparted in confidence to the purchaserv. or smelt out by their sagacity. I have had a hint that something is intended and has dropt from , which has led to this
speculation. I am unwilling to credit the fact until I have further evidence, which I am in a 'train of getting, if it exists. It is said that packet boats and expresses are again sent from this place to the Southern States, to buy up the paper of all sorts which has risen in the market here.
These and other abuses make it a problem whether the system of the old paper under a bad Government, or of the new under a good one, be chargeable with the greater substantial injustice. The true difference seems to be, that by the former the few were the victims to the many; by the latter, the many to the few. It seems agreed on all hands now, that the bank is a certain and gratuitous augmentation of the capitals subscribed, in a proportion of not less than 40 or 50 per cent. ; and if the deferred debt should be immediately provided for in favour of the purchaserv.of it in the deferred shape, and since the unanimous vote that no change should be made in the funding system, my imagination will not attempt to set bounds to the daring depravity of the times. The stock-jobbers will become the pretorian band of the Government, at once its tool and its tyrant; bribed by its largesses, and overawing it by clamours and combinations.
Nothing new from abroad. I shall not be in Philadelphia till the close of the week.
Adieu. Yrs most affectionately.
- James Madison
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